Tuesday 7th August 2018

On 29th July, the autumn rarity season started nice and early when I received a call from Chris M that he had just seen a Spotted Crake down at the Claire Mare. Although not a huge rarity nationally, it is still pretty rare in Guernsey and this was the first twitchable bird for me since I've been here. So, even though it was raining, I jumped in the car and raced down there. When I sat in the hide the news was that it hadn't really shown again since the first sighting but this was to be expected since they are expert-level skulkers. I knew that with patience and a keen eye that it would show again eventually, and I was correct after about an hour of waiting, the tiny chicken-like Spotted Crake appeared in the left hand channel. It wandered round, half-hidden for a few seconds, then suddenly found itself out in the open when it realised it was compromised and ran like a fool across the open mud and into the reeds again. I waited half an hour but it didn't appear again. It was of course nice to get a new island tick, despite the very brief sighting. A few other people saw it a little better and you can see a photo by Dan S HERE.

As it is midsummer, my birding takes a back seat, but a casual seawatch at Pulias on 30th revealed a Balearic Shearwater and Guillemot offshore. On 3rd August, after dark, a Common Sandpiper flew over the house calling and on 4th I was watching the gulls circling over the house chasing flying ants and realised that there was a few Mediterranean Gulls with them. I presumed there were probably 3 or 4 birds but I decided to take a few snaps each time one was visible and was surprised to find, comparing plumage details, that there was at least 11 individuals up there!

Med Gulls over garden, 4 Aug 18

Med Gulls over garden, 4 Aug 18

Not surprisingly, with the hot and dry summer we were having, insects were very visible in these couple of weeks. The moth trap was very productive, starting with a terrific Splendid Brocade on 21st July, a species I have been looking for without success, for over a decade, and I finally had one in the trap! Another new species for me was Dioryctria sylvestrella, which is difficult to ID but moths which seemed to possess all features were caught on 25th July and 3rd August. Other good species for the garden which are rare or rarely recorded were 3 Brown-veined Wainscots on 23rd, Engrailed on 27th, Latticed Heath on 30th, Blair's Mocha on 1st and Pretty Chalk Carpet on 3rd.

Splendid Brocade - garden, 21 Jul 18

Splendid Brocade - garden, 21 Jul 18

The other bit of Lepidoptering I did was to go twitch a Brown Argus. This is probably one of my biggest pan-listing 'tarts' and it is very likely that I actually saw the species before moving to Guernsey but I have no record of it. It has always been absent from the island, or it was until a couple of years ago, and there has been a few sightings of the odd one since. This year one has been regularly showing on Jaonneuse headland so I went up there on 1st August and quickly found it. It showed exceptionally well, chasing off any Common Blue that came near.

Brown Argus - Jaonneuse. 1 Aug 18

Brown Argus - Jaonneuse. 1 Aug 18

Brown Argus - Jaonneuse, 1 Aug 18

Brown Argus - Jaonneuse, 1 Aug 18

I went out a few times looking for anything new and had some new species. Those currently identified included, along the path of the Ronez nature trail both Box-headed Blood Bee (Sphecodes monilicornis) and the digger wasp Cerceris ruficornis, and two new flies from Grand Pre marsh - Rivellia syngenesiae and Chrysopilus cristatus. Another new fly was found on the house window Palloptera muliebris. A couple of new plants I specifically went to see at L'Ancresse were Tansy and Purple Loosestrife.

A few more photos are added below. I specifically went to St Pierre Park hotel to look for rare dragonflies but a male Black-tailed Skimmer was the best. Getting good looks at dragonfly habitat is very difficult here on the island and this is one of the few places you can get to easily (although I always expect to get thrown out!). The female Common Blue below looked a bit odd as it was very small and had a long streak instead of spots on one part of the wing. Unfortunately the moon was behind buildings for the full eclipse but I managed to see most of it.

Common Blue (slightly aberrant) - Jaonneuse, 1 Aug 18

Common Blue (slightly aberrant) - Jaonneuse, 1 Aug 18

Brassica Shieldbug - Ronez Nature Trail, 21 Jul 18

Brassica Shieldbug - Ronez Nature Trail, 21 Jul 18

Robberfly sp. - Les Sommeileuses, 26 Jul 18

Robberfly sp. - Les Sommeileuses, 26 Jul 18

Black-backed Meadow Ant - Les Sommeileuses, 26 Jul 18

Black-backed Meadow Ant - Les Sommeileuses, 26 Jul 18

Emperor Dragonfly egg-laying - St. Pierre Park Hotel Lake, 26 Jul 18

Emperor Dragonfly egg-laying - St. Pierre Park Hotel Lake, 26 Jul 18

Lunar eclipse - 27 Jul 18

Lunar eclipse - 27 Jul 18

Thursday 19th July 2018

Scaly Cricket - Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

Scaly Cricket - Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

One of the most enigmatic and mysterious creatures found on Guernsey is the peculiar Scaly Cricket. These odd orthopterans spend their days underneath pebbles on shingle beaches and come out at night to feed on whatever the sea has brought them. This species is exceptionally rare, only being found in a few places in Europe, one of those being Guernsey. The main spot that they have been seen is the shingle beach by Spur Point at the north side of Belle Greve Bay, but no one's had a real proper look for many years.

With that in mind, and with continued talk about the redevelopment and reclamation of Belle Greve Bay, a few of us decided to have a good search for them to make sure that this beach was still an internationally-important location. There are just 3 or 4 sites in the UK for Scaly Cricket and at the main one at Chesil Beach, they study populations by sinking deep pitfall traps in the shingle and baiting them and checking them in the morning. So that's what we planned to do - we put some out on the evening of 30th June, to check them in the morning of 1st July.

The beach at Spur Point, the haunt of crickets.

The beach at Spur Point, the haunt of crickets.

Now I didn't have any pre-made pitfall traps at my disposal so I had to improvise. In the past, when doing pitfalls with my students, the main problem is getting the top of the pitfall at exactly the same level as the ground. Too high and nothing much gets in, too low and all the earth falls in. And this was even more of a problem with a very uneven surface like the large pebbles that are present on the beach. Wondering what to use, I spotted a bag of Pringles tubes behind the sofa. I always keep Aidan's Pringles containers after he finishes them as I take them to school to make pin-hole cameras out of them. Advantages of these Pringles tubes are A) they are nice and deep - crickets can jump! B) the inside surfaces are, by design, really slippery, and C) by cutting slits down from the top of the tube I could make entry 'ramps' that the insects could walk along to get into the trap, rather than try and climb over the lip. You can see this (pat pending) design below. (Main disadvantage : the sides are are made of cardboard so they could potentially get very soggy!). I took some cooked chicken nuggets and also dog biscuits as bait, and tore my fingers to ribbons digging down into the shingle to get them deep enough (yes, I forgot a trowel!). I left about 8 or 9 on the beach, just on about the highest tide line and hoped for maybe one or two in the traps the next day.

Pitfall trap design (copyright, MPL Enterpises Inc.)

Pitfall trap design (copyright, MPL Enterpises Inc.)

The next morning I met Trevor, Lesley and Andy and It was quite exciting waiting to see if we had caught anything. In the first trap, high up the beach under a Tamarisk we had two very tiny Scaly Cricket 'nymphs' which only just looked like they had been hatched. We then opened the next trap and was pleased to see a few proper adult Scaly Crickets in that one. The Pringles tins had worked! However, we were not prepared when we opened the next one and it was literally heaving with Scaly Crickets! We counted 59 just in this one tube! (along with many sandhoppers, woodlice, springtails and a few ground beetles). Before coming out I would have been happy with just one. A couple more traps were just as busy although a few were not so much - those just on the highest "step" of shingle seemed to be best. Altogether we had 165 Scaly Crickets in just 6 traps which is a superb count and means that Belle Greve Bay is probably the second most important site for this species in Europe.

Success!

Success!

Scaly Cricket - female, Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

Scaly Cricket - female, Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

Scaly Cricket - male, Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

Scaly Cricket - male, Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

Scaly Cricket - female, Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

Scaly Cricket - female, Spur Point, 1 Jul 18

The scales on a Scaly Cricket

The scales on a Scaly Cricket

The significance of the date on the post title is that it is the final day of the school year. This meant the last week was Activities Week and I was taken to supervise the Watersports activity, which was a superb choice - albeit ridiculously hot out in the open all day. This meant that I could pass on the kids to the professional instructors and I then supervise from the adjacent coastline as they kayaked, windsurfed, paddleboarded etc. Of course, this also meant that I could keep one eye on the wildlife that was present nearby. Happy days! On 16th and 18th I was at Grandes Rocques and saw the odd Med Gull on the waterside, including a particularly fresh juvenile. There were lots of Med Gulls on the island this summer apparently. Also here I had my first Whimbrel of the year overhead and a few terrific low-level Peregrine chases.   

Med Gull - juv, Grandes Rocques, 16 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Grandes Rocques, 16 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Grandes Rocques, 16 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Grandes Rocques, 16 Jul 18

On 17th I was at Les Ammareurs where I mostly found interesting insects on the edge of the golf course (see below) and on 19th I was at Cobo. Here there were three Med Gulls on the beach and with careful stalking managed to get so close to one of the adults, closer than I've ever managed before.

Med Gull - adult, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - adult, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - adult, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - adult, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - adult, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - adult, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

Med Gull - juv, Cobo, 19 Jul 18

With the really hot temperatures, the moths were predictably great during the first couple of weekends in July. On 6th I had my second Miller, after my first last month, a Catoptria verellus and also my second ever 'Rhubarb and Custard' (Oncocera semirubella) in the trap. The next morning I had a Guernsey tick for me - a Pine Carpet. These are very rare here, as opposed to Grey Pine which is reasonably common. On 10th July I did my annual showing the year 7 class a full moth trap and there was the 3rd Miller of the year and an Acrobasis suavella. Moths seen out in the field included a new species for Guernsey - Pammene gallicana - along the edge of L'Ancresse Golf Course. With the very hot weather, insects have been great so far and below is a selection of my better photos.

Oncocera semirubella - garden, 6 Jul 18

Oncocera semirubella - garden, 6 Jul 18

Sitochroa palealis - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Sitochroa palealis - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Acrobasis suavella - garden, 10 Jul 18

Acrobasis suavella - garden, 10 Jul 18

Pammene gallicana - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Pammene gallicana - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Dichrorampha vancouverana - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Dichrorampha vancouverana - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Neoscona adianta - Grande Mare, 7 Jul 18

Neoscona adianta - Grande Mare, 7 Jul 18

Sicus ferrugineus - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Sicus ferrugineus - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Baby shieldbugs - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Baby shieldbugs - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Robberfly sp. - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Robberfly sp. - Bordeaux, 14 Jul 18

Field Grasshopper - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Field Grasshopper - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Bee Wolf - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18

Bee Wolf - L'Ancresse, 17 Jul 18